Suite à une recherche pour ma société pharmaceutique, voici l'article que j'ai reçu: Trouble des "Mouvements occulaires rapides durant le sommeil et autres trouples du sommeil dans les films d'animations Disney".
Je peux envoyer le pdf de l'article sur simple demande, mais pas le poster ici pour des questions de copyright.
REM sleep behavior disorder and other sleep disturbances in Disney animated films
Alex Iranzoa, , [email][/email], Carlos H. Schenckb and Jorge Fontec aNeurology Service, Hospital Clınic and Institut D’Investigació Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), C/Villarroel 170, Barcelona 08036, Spain
bMinnesota Regional Sleep Disorders Center, Hennepin County Medical Center and the University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA
cUniversidad de La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
Received 14 July 2006; revised 28 November 2006; accepted 8 December 2006. Available online 18 May 2007.
Sleep Medicine Volume 8, Issue 5, August 2007, Pages 531-536
Abstract
During a viewing of Disney’s animated film
Cinderella (1950), one author (AI) noticed a dog having nightmares with dream-enactment that strongly resembled RBD. This prompted a study in which all Disney classic full-length animated films and shorts were analyzed for other examples of RBD. Three additional dogs were found with presumed RBD in the classics films
Lady and the Tramp (1955) and
The Fox and the Hound (1981), and in the short
Pluto’s Judgment Day (1935). These dogs were elderly males who would pant, whine, snuffle, howl, laugh, paddle, kick, and propel themselves while dreaming that they were chasing someone or running away. In
Lady and the Tramp the dog was also losing both his sense of smell and his memory, two associated features of human RBD. These four films were released before RBD was first formally described in humans and dogs. In addition, systematic viewing of the Disney films identified a broad range of sleep disorders, including nightmares, sleepwalking, sleep related seizures, disruptive snoring, excessive daytime sleepiness, insomnia and circadian rhythm sleep disorder. These sleep disorders were inserted as comic elements. The inclusion of a broad range of accurately depicted sleep disorders in these films indicates that the Disney screenwriters were astute observers of sleep and its disorders.
Keywords: REM sleep behavior disorder; Sleep disorders; Parasomnias; Disney classic and short films; Humans; Animals; Pets
Article Outline
1. Introduction
2. REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD)
2.1. Cinderella [8]
2.2. Lady and the Tramp [11]
2.3. The Fox and the Hound [13]
2.4. Pluto’s Judgment Day [16]
3. Nightmares
4. Sleepwalking
5. Sleep related epilepsy
6. Loud disturbing snoring
7. Excessive daytime sleepiness
8. Adjustment insomnia
9. Circadian rhythm sleep disorder
Acknowledgements
References